Reflections on the demand for ST status by some ethnic groups in Darjeeling hills

Abstract

In the process of social formation a gradual assimilation/ integration of the so called autochthons and non Aryans into the Hindu society continued until recently. But in the recent past one can notice a reverse trend where the ethno-political forces are keen in preserving their identities at the cultural level and get them recognized by the state for certain privileges or rights. The demand for recognition as Tribes (STs) by some ethnic communities in the Darjeeling hills is a case in point. The present paper offers some insights into this growing clamour of the hill people for ST status and the politics behind it.